The main ratio families
Valuation includes price-to-earnings and other multiples. Profitability covers margins and returns on capital. Solvency examines debt and its coverage. Liquidity measures the ability to meet current obligations. Growth compares revenue, earnings and cash flow across consistent periods.
A high ratio is not automatically good or bad. Interpretation depends on the sector, cycle, earnings quality and expectations already reflected in the price.
History and comparability
AInvestor exposes horizons and comparable periods to avoid mixing quarterly, annual and trailing-twelve-month data. Definitions remain accessible from cards and charts.